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Data emerging on current water outlook
May 19, 2015
Just a year ago, around this time, NewsBF was putting up stories looking at the possibility of flooding at Boundary County rivers. Readers were posting photos of their pastures with standing water in the fields.

But this year, we are looking at the other side of the spectrum. This past winter, it seems we had a lot of rain, but only two or three good snowstorms. Our surrounding mountains don't seem to have had their usual snowcovers this winter.

And those subjective appearances are backed up by data from the government agencies that look at water supplies and snowpacks.

According to the Natural Resources Conservation Service, on average for May 19, there should normally still be 19.3 inches of snow remaining at the Hidden lake snowpack monitoring site. Today's actual snowpack at that site: zero inches.

Our precipitation so far for the annual water year (which begins October 1) is close to normal. Over the past 30 years, the average precipitation measured at the Myrtle Creek monitoring station from October 1 until today is usually approximately 23 total inches. Our actual total this water year since October 1 is 22 inches, close to that average amount.

But it seems that so far in the water year, since October 1, we have had plenty of precipitation, but much of it rain instead of snow, leading to below-normal snowpack accumulation.

"The most notable weather trend during the 2015 water year has been the higher than normal temperatures since last October," said Jim Ruff, Manager of Mainstem Passage and River Operations for the Northwest Power and Conservation Council. He continued, "With the exception of November, which was cooler than normal, during every other month the Columbia Basin experienced 3 to 6 degree F temperature deviations above historic averages." Note that the Kootenai River, which flows into the Columbia River, is a part of the overall greater Columbia Basin drainage. His comments were made about three weeks ago in a presentation given to the Council.

According to Mr. Ruff, "Widely varying precipitation across the Columbia River Basin which, when combined with higher than normal temperatures, combine to result in an early spring runoff from a meager mountain snowpack across the basin."

It takes only a glance at the Moyie River to see that spring runoff this year is not what we usually see, and that observation is backed up by the data.

The Northwest River Forecast Center, a division of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric ministration, forecasts decreased flows in both the Kootenai and the Moyie Rivers for the spring and summer months. Their models currently are forecasting Kootenai flows at approximately 75% of average, and flow in the Moyie at around 53% of average for the months April to September.

Inflow into the reservoir above the Libby Dam is predicted to be down 24% from last year's April to August period.

Already this year, Governor Otter has approved emergency drought declarations for several Idaho counties. These other areas are in much more severe drought conditions than we are here in Boundary County.

Here at NewsBF, we will keep watching the water data, and will keep everyone up to date!
 
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